/* BIQEP Policy Briefs — follows the BIQEP institute design system
   Fonts: DM Sans (text), Libre Baskerville (headings), IBM Plex Mono (labels)
   Palette: navy, blue, teal, gold on warm paper */
:root{
  --navy:#10283f;--blue:#0033a0;--teal:#168b88;--gold:#c6a15b;
  --paper:#f7f6f1;--paper2:#fbfaf6;--mist:#eaf0f3;--ink:#253449;--mut:#5c6b7e;--line:#d9e0e4;
  --teal-l:#b2d9d4;--on-navy:#dce5e9;
  --ok:#1b6b46;--ok-l:#e0f0e8;--wip:#7a5a12;--wip-l:#f6ecd4;
  --sans:"DM Sans",system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;
  --serif:"Libre Baskerville",Georgia,serif;
  --mono:"IBM Plex Mono",ui-monospace,monospace;
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;font-family:var(--sans);color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);line-height:1.65;font-size:16px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
img,svg{max-width:100%}
h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;color:var(--navy);line-height:1.15;margin:0 0 .55em}
h1{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,4.6vw,3.2rem);letter-spacing:-.035em}
h2{font-size:clamp(1.65rem,3.2vw,2.35rem);letter-spacing:-.03em}
h3{font-size:1.2rem;letter-spacing:-.015em;line-height:1.3}
h4{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.3}
p{margin:0 0 1em}
a{color:var(--blue);text-underline-offset:3px}
a:hover{color:var(--navy)}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:2px}
.wrap{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 28px}
.mono{font-family:var(--mono)}
.muted{color:var(--mut)}
.small{font-size:.86rem}
.lede{font-size:1.06rem;color:var(--mut);max-width:720px;line-height:1.75}
.eyebrow{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.69rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--teal);margin-bottom:14px;font-weight:500}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:0;background:#fff;padding:10px 14px;z-index:60;color:var(--navy)}
.skip:focus{left:8px;top:8px}

/* top bar + masthead */
.topbar{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on-navy);padding:8px 28px;font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;text-align:right}
.masthead{background:var(--paper2);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.masthead .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:16px}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--navy)}
.logo{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;font-size:.95rem;letter-spacing:-.03em;color:#fff;background:var(--blue);padding:14px 7px 10px;border-bottom:4px solid var(--gold);line-height:1;flex:none}
.brand b{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.14rem;font-weight:700;display:block;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.brand small{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue);display:block;margin-top:5px}
.menubtn{display:none;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:11px 14px;font:inherit;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:500;cursor:pointer;color:var(--navy)}

/* primary nav */
nav.primary{background:var(--blue);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:40}
nav.primary .wrap{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:0 16px}
nav.primary .item{position:relative}
nav.primary .item>a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;height:46px;padding:0 14px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.02em;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}
nav.primary .item>a:hover,nav.primary .item:focus-within>a{background:rgba(255,255,255,.1)}
nav.primary .item>a.on{background:rgba(255,255,255,.08);border-bottom-color:var(--gold)}
nav.primary .item.has>a:after{content:"";width:5px;height:5px;border-right:1.5px solid #fff;border-bottom:1.5px solid #fff;transform:rotate(45deg) translateY(-2px);margin-left:3px}
.drop{display:none;position:absolute;left:0;top:100%;min-width:270px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--gold);box-shadow:0 12px 28px rgba(16,40,63,.14);padding:8px 0;z-index:50}
nav.primary .item:hover .drop,nav.primary .item:focus-within .drop{display:block}
.drop a{display:block;padding:9px 18px;font-size:.84rem;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.drop a:hover{background:var(--mist);color:var(--blue)}
.drop .dh{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mut);padding:8px 18px 4px}
@media(max-width:900px){
  .topbar{text-align:center;padding:8px 14px}
  .menubtn{display:block}
  .brand b{font-size:1rem}
  .brand small{font-size:.62rem}
  nav.primary{display:none;position:static}
  nav.primary.open{display:block}
  nav.primary .wrap{flex-direction:column;padding:0}
  nav.primary .item>a{height:auto;padding:13px 28px;border-bottom:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14)}
  nav.primary .item.has>a:after{display:none}
  .drop{display:block;position:static;box-shadow:none;border:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.14);padding:0}
  .drop a{color:#fff;padding:10px 28px 10px 44px;font-size:.8rem}
  .drop a:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.1);color:#fff}
  .drop .dh{display:none}
}
@media(max-width:560px){.brand small{display:none}.logo{padding:12px 6px 9px}}

/* hero */
.hero{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on-navy);position:relative;overflow:hidden;padding:112px 0 104px}
.hero:before,.hero:after{content:"";position:absolute;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.09)}
.hero:after{width:640px;height:640px;right:-150px;top:-130px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.02)}
.hero:before{width:330px;height:330px;right:60px;top:110px}
.hero .wrap{position:relative;z-index:1}
.hero .eyebrow{color:var(--teal-l)}
.hero h1{color:#fff;font-size:clamp(2.35rem,5.4vw,4.3rem);line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.04em;max-width:900px;margin-bottom:.45em}
.hero p{max-width:640px;font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.85;color:#d7e0e5}
.btns{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:32px}
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;height:46px;padding:0 20px;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.02em;text-decoration:none;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;border:1px solid var(--blue);font-family:var(--sans);cursor:pointer}
.btn:hover{background:#00287f;color:#fff}
.btn.ghost{background:transparent;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.4)}
.btn.ghost:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.1)}
.btn.line{background:transparent;color:var(--navy);border-color:var(--navy)}
.btn.line:hover{background:var(--navy);color:#fff}

/* page header (inner pages) */
.pagehead{background:var(--mist);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:46px 0 42px}
.crumbs{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mut);margin-bottom:22px}
.crumbs a{color:var(--mut);text-decoration:none}
.crumbs a:hover{color:var(--blue)}
.crumbs i{font-style:normal;opacity:.55;margin:0 6px}
.pagehead h1{margin-bottom:.35em}
.pagehead .lede{margin:0}
.meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 22px;font-size:.84rem;color:var(--mut);margin-top:20px}

/* bands */
.sec{padding:68px 0}
.sec.mist{background:var(--mist)}
.sec.navy{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on-navy)}
.sec.navy h2,.sec.navy h3{color:#fff}
.sec.navy .eyebrow{color:var(--teal-l)}
.sec.navy .lede{color:#c3d0d8}
.sec.tight{padding:48px 0}
.sec.bt{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:26px}
.row h2{margin:0}
.cols2{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr .85fr;gap:64px;align-items:start}
@media(max-width:900px){.cols2{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.sec{padding:52px 0}.hero{padding:70px 0 64px}}
.link-arrow{font-size:.78rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--blue);text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}
.link-arrow:after{content:" →"}
.link-arrow:hover{color:var(--navy)}
.quote{border-left:3px solid var(--gold);padding:2px 0 2px 22px;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.15rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--navy);margin:0}

/* flat link-card rows */
.cards{display:grid;gap:0 36px;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr))}
.link-card{display:block;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 0 18px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.link-card h3{margin:0 0 .35em}
.link-card p{margin:0;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--mut);line-height:1.6}
a.link-card:hover h3{color:var(--blue)}
.num{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.75rem;color:var(--gold);display:block;margin-bottom:8px;letter-spacing:.08em}

/* chips */
.chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}
.chip{display:inline-block;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:3px solid var(--blue);background:#fff;padding:6px 12px;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
a.chip:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue)}
.fchips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:14px 0 26px}
.fchips button{font:inherit;font-size:.75rem;padding:7px 12px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer}
.fchips button:hover{border-color:var(--blue)}
.fchips button.on{background:var(--blue);border-color:var(--blue);color:#fff}

/* tags */
.tag{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:3px 8px;background:var(--mist);color:var(--blue);margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-weight:500}
.tag.ok{background:var(--ok-l);color:var(--ok)}
.tag.wip{background:var(--wip-l);color:var(--wip)}

/* indicators */
.indicators{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(230px,1fr));gap:16px}
.ind{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:20px 22px}
.ind.pend{border-top-color:var(--gold)}
.ind .k{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--mut);display:block;min-height:2.5em;line-height:1.4}
.ind .v{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2.5rem;line-height:1.1;display:block;margin:8px 0 6px;color:var(--navy);letter-spacing:-.03em}
.ind .v.t{font-size:1.15rem;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--wip);padding:12px 0 10px}
.ind .m{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--mut);display:block;line-height:1.5}
.ind .s{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--mut);display:block;margin-top:10px;text-transform:uppercase}

/* stats in navy band */
.stats{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr));gap:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18)}
.stat{padding:22px 18px 6px 0}
.stat b{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:2.4rem;color:var(--gold);line-height:1;margin-bottom:8px}
.stat span{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--on-navy);line-height:1.4;display:block}

/* inner page layout with sidebar */
.layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:250px minmax(0,1fr);gap:60px;align-items:start}
@media(max-width:900px){.layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:30px}}
.sidenav{border-top:3px solid var(--gold);padding-top:14px;position:sticky;top:70px}
@media(max-width:900px){.sidenav{position:static}}
.sidenav h4{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mut);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:6px}
.sidenav a{display:block;padding:9px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.84rem;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.sidenav a:hover{color:var(--blue)}
.sidenav a.on{color:var(--blue);font-weight:700}
.content>h2:first-child{margin-top:0}
.content h2{margin-top:1.6em}
.content .eyebrow+h2{margin-top:0}
.content ul{padding-left:1.15em}
.content li{margin-bottom:.45em}

/* search + records */
.search{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 14px;height:50px}
.search svg{flex:none;color:var(--mut)}
.search input{border:0;outline:0;background:transparent;flex:1;font:inherit;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--ink);height:100%}
.search:focus-within{border-color:var(--blue)}
.rec{display:grid;grid-template-columns:96px minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:24px 0;text-decoration:none;color:inherit}
.rec:hover h3{color:var(--blue)}
.rec .when{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.72rem;color:var(--mut);letter-spacing:.06em;padding-top:4px}
.rec h3{margin:.25em 0 .4em;font-size:1.3rem}
.rec p{margin:0;color:var(--mut);font-size:.93rem}
@media(max-width:600px){.rec{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:4px}}
.empty{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;padding:26px 28px;margin-top:8px}
.empty h3{margin-bottom:.4em}
.empty p{margin:0;color:var(--mut);font-size:.92rem;max-width:620px}

/* tables */
.tbl{overflow-x:auto;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff}
.tbl table{min-width:820px}
.tbl.compact table{min-width:0}
table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:.88rem}
th,td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:11px 14px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}
th{background:var(--mist);font-family:var(--mono);font-weight:500;font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mut)}
td.n,th.n{text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
tr:last-child td{border-bottom:0}

/* notes */
.note{border-left:3px solid var(--gold);background:#fff;padding:14px 18px;color:var(--ink);font-size:.92rem}
.keybox{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--blue);padding:22px 26px;margin:0 0 34px}
.keybox h2{font-size:1.15rem;margin:0 0 .6em !important}
.keybox ul{margin:0;padding-left:1.2em}
.keybox li{margin-bottom:.5em}

/* steps */
.steps{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.step{display:grid;grid-template-columns:64px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;padding:22px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.step .n{font-family:var(--mono);color:var(--gold);font-size:.85rem;padding-top:5px;letter-spacing:.06em}
.step h3{margin:0 0 .3em}
.step p{margin:0;color:var(--mut)}

/* brief article */
.article-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 280px;gap:60px;align-items:start}
@media(max-width:960px){.article-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}}
article.brief{max-width:740px}
article.brief h2{font-size:1.6rem;margin-top:1.7em}
article.brief h2:first-of-type{margin-top:0}
article.brief li{margin-bottom:.45em}
aside.side{position:sticky;top:70px;font-size:.9rem}
@media(max-width:960px){aside.side{position:static}}
aside.side .box{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--gold);padding:18px 20px;margin-bottom:16px}
aside.side h4{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mut);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:10px}
.cite{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.74rem;background:var(--paper);padding:12px;border:1px solid var(--line);word-break:break-word;line-height:1.55}
.status-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}
.status-list li{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:baseline;padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0}
.status-list li:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.dot{width:9px;height:9px;border-radius:50%;flex:none;display:inline-block}
.dot.ok{background:var(--ok)}.dot.wip{background:var(--gold)}

/* footer */
footer.site{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on-navy);padding:58px 0 30px;font-size:.84rem}
footer.site a{color:var(--on-navy);text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-bottom:7px;font-size:.82rem}
footer.site a:hover{text-decoration:underline;color:#fff}
footer.site .cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:34px}
footer.site h4{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--teal-l);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:14px}
footer.site .about b{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:400;color:#fff;display:block;margin-bottom:8px}
footer.site .about p{color:#c3d0d8;line-height:1.7;max-width:360px}
footer.site .legal{margin-top:38px;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);padding-top:20px;font-size:.76rem;line-height:1.7;color:#a9b9c4}
@media(max-width:800px){footer.site .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}footer.site .about{grid-column:1/-1}}

@media print{
  .topbar,.masthead,nav.primary,footer.site,aside.side,.sidenav,.btns,.noprint{display:none!important}
  body{background:#fff;font-size:11pt}
  .pagehead{background:#fff;border:0;padding:0 0 12pt}
  .article-grid,.layout{display:block}
  a{color:#000}
}

/* ---- v3 additions ---- */
.tools{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px}
.iconbtn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;height:42px;padding:0 14px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--navy);text-decoration:none;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:500}
.iconbtn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue)}
@media(max-width:560px){.iconbtn span{display:none}.iconbtn{padding:0 12px}}
nav.primary .wrap{padding:0 10px}
nav.primary .item>a{padding:0 11px;font-size:.78rem}
@media(max-width:1100px) and (min-width:901px){nav.primary .item>a{padding:0 8px;font-size:.74rem}}

footer.site .fgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.7fr repeat(6,1fr);gap:26px}
footer.site .tiny{font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--teal-l);margin:16px 0 0}
footer.site a{font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:8px}
@media(max-width:1100px){footer.site .fgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}footer.site .about{grid-column:1/-1}}
@media(max-width:600px){footer.site .fgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}

.ribbon{background:var(--blue);color:#fff}
.ribbon .wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(200px,1fr));gap:0}
.ribbon a{display:block;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;padding:20px 22px;border-left:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);font-size:.84rem;line-height:1.45}
.ribbon a:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0}
.ribbon a:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.07)}
.ribbon b{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:1.05rem;margin-bottom:4px}
.ribbon span{color:#cdd9ee}

.kv{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:20px 0}
.kv dt,.kv dd{margin:0;padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.kv dt{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mut);padding-right:16px;padding-top:16px}
@media(max-width:600px){.kv{grid-template-columns:1fr}.kv dt{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}}

.two{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(300px,1fr));gap:26px 44px;margin:18px 0}
.two h3{margin-bottom:.35em}
.two p,.two li{font-size:.94rem;color:var(--mut)}
.pill{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:3px 8px;background:var(--wip-l);color:var(--wip);margin-left:8px;vertical-align:middle}
.person{display:grid;grid-template-columns:130px minmax(0,1fr);gap:26px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px 0}
.avatar{width:130px;height:130px;background:var(--navy);color:var(--gold);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2.2rem;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-bottom:4px solid var(--gold)}
@media(max-width:600px){.person{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.content .more{margin-top:52px;padding-top:6px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.content .more h2{font-size:1.4rem;margin-top:1em}
.coll{display:grid;gap:0 36px;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(270px,1fr))}
.badge-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:0 0 22px}
.stage{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(170px,1fr));gap:0;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;margin:18px 0}
.stage div{padding:16px 18px;border-left:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.86rem;color:var(--mut)}
.stage div:first-child{border-left:0}
.stage b{display:block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:6px}

/* byline and mobile header */
.byline{margin:0 0 22px;font-size:.92rem;color:var(--on-navy)}
.byline a{color:#fff;font-weight:500;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.brand{min-width:0}
.masthead .wrap{gap:10px}
.tools{flex:none}
@media(max-width:560px){
  .masthead .wrap{padding-top:14px;padding-bottom:12px}
  .brand{gap:10px}
  .logo{font-size:.8rem;padding:10px 5px 8px}
  .brand b{font-size:.84rem;line-height:1.22}
  .iconbtn,.menubtn{height:40px;padding:0 11px}
}
html,body{overflow-x:hidden}