Statistics · Course 02

Syllabus

Probability, mathematical inference and experimental design.

Description

A mathematical and applied course in probability, statistical inference, Bayesian methods, experimental design, regression, generalized linear models, nonparametric methods, power, mixed models, and multivariate analysis.

Prerequisites

Calculus, linear algebra, and introductory statistics. Students should use R or Python for computational assignments.

Learning outcomes

Students will formulate probability models; derive estimators and sampling distributions; conduct likelihood and Bayesian inference; design experiments; analyze factorial and hierarchical data; fit GLMs; plan power; and produce reproducible statistical analyses.

14-week plan

Week Lecture Deliverable
1 Probability models and expectation Probability derivations
2 Distributions and multivariate models Distribution and Jacobian exercises
3 Sampling and asymptotics LLN/CLT and delta-method problems
4 Point estimation MLE derivation
5 Confidence intervals and testing Testing report
6 Bayesian inference Conjugate posterior exercise
7 Experimental design Randomization and blocking plan
8 ANOVA and multiple comparisons Factorial analysis
9 Regression and GLMs Logistic/count model lab
10 Nonparametric inference Rank/permutation analysis
11 Power and sample size Preregistered power plan
12 Mixed models Hierarchical model analysis
13 Multivariate analysis PCA report
14 Simulation and reproducibility Statistical research project

Assessment

Component Weight
Mathematical problem sets 25%
Computational labs 20%
Midterm 20%
Experimental design / power report 15%
Final reproducible project 20%

Core references

Casella and Berger, Statistical Inference; Lehmann and Romano, Testing Statistical Hypotheses; van der Vaart, Asymptotic Statistics; Gelman et al., Bayesian Data Analysis; Montgomery, Design and Analysis of Experiments; McCullagh and Nelder, Generalized Linear Models.